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Input numbers in 2d array and check symmetric matrix or not in C

Two Dimensional Array - Question 10

In this question, we will see how to input numbers in a 3X3 integer matrix (2d array) and check whether it is a symmetric matrix or not in C programming. To know more about two dimensional array click on the two dimensional array lesson.

Q10) Write a program in C to input numbers in a 3X3 integer matrix (2d array) and check whether it is a symmetric matrix or not. Symmetric matrix is such a matrix whose row elements are exactly same as column elements.

Double Dimension Array Question 10

Program

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
    int a[3][3], r,c,x=0;

    printf("Enter 9 numbers\n");
    for(r=0; r<3; r++)
    {
        for(c=0; c<3; c++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&a[r][c]);
        }
    }

    for(r=0; r<3; r++)
    {
        for(c=0; c<3; c++)
        {
            printf("%d ",a[r][c]);
            if(a[r][c]==a[c][r])
            {
                x++;
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

    if(x==9)
    {
        printf("Symmetric Matrix");
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Not Symmetric Matrix");
    }
    return 0;
}

Output

Enter 9 numbers
2
4
5
4
9
12
5
12
15
2 4 5
4 9 12
5 12 15
Symmetric Matrix
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