Input number and check perfect number or not using while loop in Java
while Loop - Question 8
In this question, we will see how to input a number and check if it is a perfect number or not in Java programming using while loop. To know more about while loop click on the while loop lesson.
Q8) Write a program in Java to input a number and check if it is a perfect number or not using while loop.
A Perfect number is a number, whose sum of the factors excluding the given number itself is equal to the given number.
Example: Sum of factors of 6 excluding 6 is 1+2+3 which is equal to 6, so 6 is a perfect number.
Program
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Q8
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int i=1,n,sf=0;
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number ");
n=sc.nextInt();
while(i<n)
{
if(n%i==0)
{
sf=sf+i; // sum of factors
}
i=i+1;
}
if(sf==n)
{
System.out.println("Perfect Number");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not Perfect Number");
}
}
}
Output
Enter a number 28 Perfect Number